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Adobe Photoshop 5: Text Effects

Fill type with imagery
Distort type and add it to an image
Screen back the background
Gradient text
Drop shadows

 

Fill type with imagery

'A' Sunset 'Z'

  1. Start a blank canvas by going to File > New and typing a suitable width and height (my example is 300 X 300 pixels).

  2. Select the Type Mask Tool and click on the blank canvas to open the Type window.

  3. Choose font, size, alignment and style. Check Anti-Aliased for smoother outlines. Show Font allows you to preview the font; Show Size gives you the actual size; Leading is the distance between lines; Spacing is the distance between letters. If you want text to appear on different lines you must press Enter/Return for a line-break as you input your text. My example shows News Gothic, 300 points, Bold, Centred.

  4. Click OK  

  

5. If necessary reposition the type by passing your mouse over it until the cursor changes to a white arrowhead, left click and drag.

6. Open the image you want to fill the type with: File > Open  

7. Make sure it is the active window and go to Select > All, then Edit > Copy  

8. Activate the text canvas by clicking on it and go to Edit > Paste Into

9. Select the Move Tool and reposition the fill image within the type outline to suit

10. At this point you can either continue and add other effects to the text or stop and flatten your image and save it as a JPEG [Layer > Flatten Image].

11. To add other effects, make sure the text layer is selected, then go to Filter and choose whichever effect you wish e.g. Artistic > Palette Knife and Distort > Wave below. These affect the fill image not the type itself.

  

 

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Distort type and add it to an image

Fish - Distort > Spherize Fish - Distort > Spherize Fish - Distort > Wave
Distort > Spherize Distort > Spherize Distort > Ripple
Rain dance - Distort > Zigzag Dreaming - Distort > Wave Old Fires - Distort > Polar Co-ordinates
Distort > ZigZag Distort > Wave Distort > Polar Co-ordinates

 

If you want to distort the text itself and add it to another image, follow these steps:

  1. When you have flattened the layers as at step 10 above, select the text using the Magic Wand Tool. This is easier if you have a plain background in a contrasting colour e.g. white.

  2. On the Tool Options Palette, set the Tolerance to quite a low level [from 1 – 5] and check the Anti-Aliased box as usual. If the background is not a single tone, you will have to increase this level: the more tones, the higher the Tolerance level.

 

3. Click on the background to select it. Hold Shift if you want to add to your selection e.g. if you need to select the centre of letters such as A or O.

4. To select the letters themselves rather than the background, go to Select > Inverse.

5. Copy the selection: Edit > Copy

 6. Open the picture that you want to put the text onto.

 7. Make sure that it is the active window and go to Edit > Paste

8. With the Text Layer selected (check the Layer Palette) go to Filter > Distort and choose one of the options e.g. Spherize or Twirl or Zigzag. Although the whole layer is distorted this is not apparent because the text layer has a transparent background. If you select the text rather the layer and apply an effect, only the fill image will change as in Tutorial [A] above.

9. Flatten the layers and save as a JPEG with a different name: Layer > Flatten Image, then File > Save As.

Fish filled with photo

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Screen back the background

Hockney Sunset Wales Oldenburg

1.   Open the image

2.   Go to Layer > Duplicate Layer to make a copy 

      3.    Select the Type Mask Tool and type and format your text as before  

4.   To restrict the following effects to the type selection, check the Preserve Transparency box on the Layer Palette 

5.    Go to Select > Inverse

 

6.   With the background now selected, from the Image menu choose Adjust > Brightness/Contrast and drag the sliders to make it paler and less contrasty than the text.

 7.   Flatten the layers and save with a different name as a JPEG.

 

La plage de Sète

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Gradient text

The canal at Sète - water gradient   Sand gradient

1. Open an image

2. Add a new layer: Layer > New > Layer

3. Select the Type Tool (not the Type Mask Tool) and type and format your text as before 

Choose a Foreground Colour for the shadow

 7.    Check the Preserve Transparency box on the Layers Palette as before, so that changes will not affect transparent areas 

8.    Go to Edit > Fill and set or keep the following options on the pop up window: Contents > Use > Foreground Colour; Blending > Opacity 100%, Mode > Normal

9.    Uncheck the Preserve Transparency Box in order to apply an effect

10.  Go to Filter > Blur > Gaussian Blur and use the slider to find the desired degree of blurring > OK

11.  You can now flatten and save the image or continue to manipulate it. 

Note: If you forget to change layers at step 4 and the shadow appears on top of the type rather than behind it, just drag the shadow layer down below the type layer on the Layer Palette for it to recede

 

 

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Drop shadows
The Fourth Plinth Project Identity Sète

 

1. Open the image you want to add type to (File > Open) or create a new image (File > New > type in a suitable width and height).

2. Select the Type tool and type in your text as before

3. With the text layer selected, choose Layer > Duplicate Layer > OK.

4. Select the original text layer (Layer 1) to convert it into a shadow.

5. With the Move tool selected, drag the type away from its duplicate.

6. Choose a foreground colour e.g. mid grey for the shadow

7. Check the Preserve Transparency box on the Layers palette so that changes will not affect transparent areas.

 

8. Choose Edit > Fill and set or keep the following options in the Fill dialog box: Contents > Use Foreground Color; Blending > Opacity 100%; Mode > Normal.

 

 

9. Unlock the Preserve Transparency box by clicking on it again to apply an effect. Select Filter > Blur > Gaussian Blur and drag  the slider to determine the degree of blur you need in the Preview window.

 

 
  

10. You can now flatten the layers (Layer > Flatten Layers) and save the image or continue to manipulate it.

 

NOTE: If you forget to change layers at step 4 so that the shadow appears on top of the type rather than behind it, simply drag the shadow layer down below the text layer on the Layer palette and it will recede.

 

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© RKM 2002 - 2007

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